The physics and mathematics of wormholes. The mini-standard model of particle physics

04 October 2024, Version 1
This content is an early or alternative research output and has not been peer-reviewed by Cambridge University Press at the time of posting.

Abstract

A wormhole is a physical object that connects different points in spacetime and is based on a special solution to Einstein's field equations. A wormhole can be visualized as a tunnel with two ends in different points of spacetime (i.e., different locations or different points in time or both). For a long time, there has been a widely accepted understanding in the world of science that it is possible to travel in time using tunnels in spacetime, also known as wormholes. Similarly, wormholes also assist in performing space travel, since travelling through tunnels in spacetime brings extreme distances in space much closer to us. A tunnel in spacetime, the popular name of which is wormhole, is a curvature of time and space connecting two points in spacetime, which enables to move from one moment in time to another or to move from one point in space to another in an instant or only just in 0 seconds. Another major area presented in this work is the mini-standard model of elementary particles. Wormholes and the Mini Standard Model of Elementary Particles are part of the physics theory of time travel. The "Standard Model of Elementary Particle Physics" attempts to describe the properties of all elementary particles that exist in the universe. There are actually many more different particles than can be found in ordinary matter, but mostly these particles are unstable, since the majority of all elementary particles decay relatively quickly into the particles we know everyday.

Keywords

Wormholes
Physics
Mathematics
Particle
Standardmodel
Symmetry
Time travel

Supplementary weblinks

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