Abstract
This study examines the significance of Newar Jatras in Kathmandu Valley, focusing on their cultural, religious, and social dimensions. The Newar community celebrates a series of festivals beginning with Gathan Mugah and ending with Sithi Nakhah. These festivals are deeply rooted in the Newar’s religious practices, with Gathan Mugah being regarded as the "son's festival" and Sithi Nakhah as the "daughter's festival." Although no major festivals are celebrated during the agricultural season, Jatras are conducted outdoors, characterized by music, instruments, feasts, and large gatherings. The study emphasizes that the tradition of attending Jatras, known as "Jatra swowanegu," serves as both a religious act, especially for older individuals seeking to worship deities, and a form of entertainment, particularly for the youth. With the advent of modern transportation and media, participation in these Jatras has expanded to include non-Newars, making them a unifying social event. The research shows that Jatras continue to play a crucial role in promoting social solidarity, strengthening family bonds, and preserving cultural heritage in the Newar community.