Impact of the Prophet's commercial background and Economic Insight on Islamic Migrations, Military Activities, and the Codification of Islamic laws in Medina

This study examines the impacts of trade and economics on the formation of the military, religious, and social foundations of the Islamic state in Medina. From the standpoint of this research, the selection of migration centers, military activities, and the provision of financial resources for the Muslim community in Medina, as well as their religious beliefs and cultural values, are closely intertwined with this topic. Furthermore, as most historical research has focused on supernatural phenomena and inexplicable statements regarding the spread of Islam, considering the role of economics in this context offers a different perspective on the events of the early Islamic period through a re-evaluation of classical Islamic texts. This approach can aid in better understanding the roots and factors behind historical events. Moreover, it provides deeper insights into various trends and decisions in multiple areas, such as politics, society, and the economy, while also revealing the role of economic development in the sustainability and promotion of religious beliefs.