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Growth propagation of liquid spawn on non-woven hemp mats to inform digital biofabrication of mycelium-based composites

27 May 2025, Version 1
This content is an early or alternative research output and has not been peer-reviewed by Cambridge University Press at the time of posting.
This item is a response to a research question in Biotechnology Design
Q. How do we design with materials that have their own agency?

Abstract

This study investigates the growth behavior of G. lucidum and P. ostreatus liquid spawn on non-woven hemp mats. A Complete Yeast Medium (CYM) and Yeast Peptone Dextrose (YPD) medium were used under static (ST) and shaking (SH) conditions to develop four precultures per species. Mycelium was cultured from agar plates into liquid media and incubated at 27 °C for 5 days. Non-woven hemp mats were sterilized and inoculated with 4 dilutions of each precultures. Each mat received 3 mL of liquid spawn, with biological and technical triplicates. Inoculated mats were incubated at 27 °C for 14 days and then dried at 60 °C. Daily photographs tracked growth. Using ImageJ, the surface colonization rate was quantified by calculating the mycelium-covered area as a percentage of the mat. This enabled comparison of media, fungal species, and dilution effects on growth kinetics

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