A Universal Three-Regime Sequence in Galaxy Dynamics Predicted by a Quantum Vacuum Composite Stiffness Response

19 December 2025, Version 1
This content is an early or alternative research output and has not been peer-reviewed by Cambridge University Press at the time of posting.

Abstract

This paper presents an observational classification of galaxy dynamics predicted by the Quantum Vacuum Composite Stiffness Response (QVCSR) framework. Rather than attributing low-acceleration phenomena to dark matter particles, QVCSR proposes that the quantum vacuum itself exhibits a nonlinear stiffness response below a universal acceleration scale. Using the total effective acceleration g_tot=g_bar + g_ext, where g_bar is the baryonic acceleration and g_ext is the external (environmental) gravitational field), the framework predicts that galaxies separate naturally into three regimes: (1) a high-acceleration suppression regime with baryon-dominated dynamics, (2) a shallow-activation regime with weak, diffuse vacuum response, and (3) a full-activation regime in which the vacuum response produces dark-matter-like gravitational effects. The paper shows that all three regimes are already populated by well-studied galaxies across a wide range of environments, including dark-matter-deficient satellites, baryon-dominated ultra-diffuse galaxies, and isolated low-surface-brightness dwarfs. This tripartite structure is not predicted by ΛCDM or MOND but emerges naturally from the QVCSR transition law. The work provides falsifiable observational predictions linking galaxy dynamics to their acceleration environments and offers a unified, environment-dependent interpretation of several long-standing anomalies in galaxy rotation curves.

Keywords

Quantum Vacuum Gravity
Quantum Vacuum Composite Stiffness Response (QVCSR)
Quantum Vacuum Stiffness
Galaxy kinematics

Supplementary weblinks

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Comment number 1, Timur Karamov: Dec 20, 2025, 14:22

This paper offers a bold and compelling alternative to standard dark matter paradigms by proposing a universal three-regime structure in galaxy dynamics rooted in the Quantum Vacuum Composite Stiffness Response (QVCSR). The clear classification of galaxies into distinct dynamical regimes—based on total effective acceleration—provides a unified, environment-sensitive explanation for diverse observational anomalies, from dark-matter-deficient systems to low-surface-brightness dwarfs. Unlike ΛCDM or MOND, QVCSR naturally predicts this tripartite behavior through a physical transition in the quantum vacuum, yielding falsifiable, observationally grounded predictions. The work is conceptually innovative, well-motivated by existing data, and opens a promising new direction in gravitational physics.