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Physics and Astronomy

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Cambridge Open Engage

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lepton masses

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3 results in Keywords: lepton masses

Physics and Astronomy

Global Fractional Quantization of Particle Multiplets:A Unified Framework under Gauge Constraints and Implications for Composite Weak Bosons

Version 2 posted 22 December 2025

101

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by Cambridge Open Engage

Physics and Astronomy

The Discrete Algebraic Structure of the Fermion Mass Spectrum and its Pythagorean Geometric Origin

Version 1 posted 29 December 2025

69

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by Cambridge Open Engage

Physics and Astronomy

Algebraic Grand Unification via the Noncompact Unitary Group U (1, 3) × U (1, 3): A Complete Topos-Theoretic Framework Unifying Baryon Land´e Factors, Electroweak Mass Spectrum, Lepton Masses, QCD Asymptotic Freedom, Quantum Gravity, and Intrinsic String Theory

Version 1 posted 15 September 2026

3

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by Cambridge Open Engage